Does Sacramento Have Hard Water? 2023 Water Report


Does Sacramento Have Hard Water?

Does Sacramento Have Hard Water? If you’re a homeowner concerned about the quality and safety of your drinking water, this is an important question to ask.

Sacramento water has a hardness of 150 ppm which is considered hard. Water hardness can affect the taste of your drinking water and even cause damage to your plumbing. Sacramento has hard water.

In this article, we’ll explore the hardness of Sacramento’s tap water and what you can do to ensure that your water is soft and safe.

Read my article about water hardness in other cities.

Does Sacramento Have Hard Water?

How Hard is Sacramento’ Tap Water?

Sacramento water has an average hardness of 150 milligrams per liter (mg/L) with a range of 145 to 168. Mg/l are the same as parts per million (ppm). Converting to grains per gallon (gpg), Sacramento’s water hardness is 9 gpg. The USGS defines water with a hardness above 120 ppm as hard.

CityAverage Hardness Calcium Carbonate mg/LAverage Hardness Grains per GallonZip Code
Sacramento150 ppm9 gpg95823 | 95828 | 95822 | 95831 | 95833 | 95835 | 95838 | 95826 | 95825 | 95820 | 95821 | 95842 | 95824 | 95834 | 95829 | 95815 | 95864 | 95818 | 95827 | 95841 | 95819 | 95816 | 95817 | 95832 | 95814 | 95811 | 95830 | 95837 | 94574
San Francisco47 ppm3 gpg94112 | 94110 | 94122 | 94109 | 94116 | 94117 | 94121 | 94134 | 94118 | 94124 | 94115 | 94114 | 94132 | 94102 | 94131 | 94107 | 94103 | 94133 | 94123 | 94127 | 94108 | 94105 | 94158 | 94129 | 94111 | 94130 | 94104 | 94128
Los Angeles127 ppm7 gpg90011 | 90044 | 90003 | 90026 | 90019 | 90022 | 90037 | 90042 | 90006 | 90004 | 90066 | 90001 | 90034 | 90018 | 90002 | 90063 | 90046 | 90024 | 90057 | 90047 | 90025 | 90065 | 90032 | 90033 | 90023 | 90016 | 90059 | 90027 | 90043 | 90007 | 90045 | 90005 | 90020 | 90031 | 90036 | 90029 | 90049 | 90012 | 90062 | 90008 | 90028 | 90039 | 90041 | 90035 | 90038 | 90061 | 90017 | 90064 | 90048 | 90015 | 90068 | 90040 | 90013 | 90077 | 90014 | 90056 | 90089 | 90010 | 90021 | 90058 | 90067 | 90073 | 90071 | 90079 | 90095
Anaheim127 ppm7 gpg92804 | 92805 | 92801 | 92802 | 92806 | 92807 | 92808
Bakersfield80 ppm5 gpg93307 | 93306 | 93312 | 93309 | 93308 | 93313 | 93304 | 93311 | 93305 | 93314 | 93301
Bellflower230 ppm13 gpg90706 | 90707
Buena Park236 ppm14 gpg90620 | 90621 | 90622 | 90623 | 90624
Burbank271 ppm16 gpg91501 | 91502 | 91504 | 91505 | 91506
Chino188 ppm11 gpg91710 | 91708
Chula Vista194 ppm11 gpg91911 | 91910 | 91913 | 91915 | 91914
Coachella140 ppm8 gpg92236
Compton219 ppm13 gpg90059 | 90220 | 90221 | 90222 | 90223 | 90224
Corona353 ppm21 gpg92882 | 92880 | 92879 | 92883 | 92881
Cresent City59 ppm3 gpg95531
El Monte270 ppm16 gpg91732 | 91731
Fontana104 ppm6 gpg92355 | 92336 | 92337
Fountain Valley199 ppm12 gpg92728
Fountain Valley200 ppm12 gpg92708
Fremont158 ppm9 gpg94536 | 94538 | 94539 | 94555
Fresno123 ppm7 gpg93722 | 93727 | 93720 | 93702 | 93726 | 93706 | 93711 | 93705 | 93703 | 93710 | 93704 | 93725 | 93728 | 93723 | 93730 | 93701 | 93721 | 93650
Fullerton254 ppm15 gpg92833 | 92831 | 92832 | 92835
Garden Grove119 ppm7 gpg92840 | 92843 | 92841 | 92844 | 92845
Gilroy236 ppm14 gpg95020
Glendale259 ppm15 gpg91205 | 91206 | 91201 | 91202 | 91204 | 91208 | 91203 | 91207 | 91210
Hemet192 ppm11 gpg92544 | 92545 | 92543
Huntington Beach240 ppm14 gpg92647 | 92646 | 92648 | 92649
Inglewood293 ppm17 gpg90301 | 90302 | 90303 | 90304 | 90305 | 90306 | 90307 | 90308 | 90309 | 90311 | 90312
Irvine152 ppm9 gpg92620 | 92618 | 92612 | 92604 | 92614 | 92602 | 92606 | 92603 | 92617
La Habra255 ppm15 gpg90631
Laguna Niguel273 ppm16 gpg92607 | 92653 | 92677
Lake Forest274 ppm16 gpg92609 | 92610 | 92630 | 92679 | 92691
Livermore100 ppm6 gpg94550 | 94551
Long Beach137 ppm8 gpg90805 | 90813 | 90806 | 90815 | 90802 | 90804 | 90808 | 90810 | 90803 | 90807 | 90814 | 90822 | 90831
Lynwood262 ppm15 gpg90262
Mecca393 ppm23 gpg92254
Mendocino101 ppm5 gpg95460
Menifee93 ppm5 gpg92584 | 92585 | 92586 | 92587
Mission Viejo274 ppm16 gpg92653 | 92690 | 92691 | 92692
Modesto224 ppm13 gpg95355 | 95350| 95351 | 95358 | 95356 | 95354 | 95357
Newport Beach274 ppm16 gpg92603 | 92617 | 92625 | 92651 | 92657 | 92658 | 92659 | 92660 | 92661 | 92662 | 92663
Norwalk267 ppm16 gpg90650 | 90651 | 90652 | 90670
Oakland140 ppm8 gpg94601 | 94602 | 94603 | 94605 | 94606 | 94607 | 94609 | 94610 | 94611 | 94612 | 94613 | 94618 | 94619 | 94621
Oceanside168 ppm10 gpg92057 | 92056 | 92058 | 92054
Orange108 ppm6 gpg92867 | 92869 | 92868 | 92865 | 92866
Oxnard285 ppm17 gpg93033 | 93030 | 93036 | 93035
Pasadena255 ppm15 gpg91104 | 91107 | 91103 | 91106 | 91101 | 91105
Pico Rivera241 ppm14 gpg90660
Rancho Santa Margarita274 ppm16 gpg92679 | 92688 | 92692
Redding31 ppm2 gpg96003 | 96001 | 96002 | 96049
Redondo Beach370 ppm22 gpg90277 | 90278
Riveside71 ppm4 gpg92503 | 92504 | 92507 | 92505 | 92506 | 92508 | 92501
Roseville191 ppm11 gpg95661 | 95678 | 95747
Salinas160 ppm9 gpg93906 | 93905 | 93901 | 93907 | 93908
San Bernardino249 ppm15 gpg92407 | 92404 | 92410 | 92405 | 92411 | 92408 | 92401
San Clemente274 ppm16 gpg92672 | 92673 | 92674
San Diego241 ppm15 gpg92154 | 92126 | 92105 | 92114 | 92115 | 92117 | 92113 | 92130 | 92129 | 92128 | 92111 | 92127 | 92122 | 92109 | 92104 | 92102 | 92101 | 92139 | 92103 | 92131 | 92116 | 92124 | 92123 | 92107 | 92110 | 92120 | 92119 | 92108 | 92106 | 92121 | 92140 | 92145 | 92135 | 92147 | 92155 | 92134 | 92132
San Jose 132 ppm8 gpg95123 | 95127 | 95111 | 95112 | 95122 | 95116 | 95125 | 95124 | 95148 | 95136 | 95132 | 95129 | 95121 | 95120 | 95128 | 95126 | 95118 | 95131 | 95117 | 95133 | 95134 | 95135 | 95138 | 95110 | 95130 | 95119 | 95139 | 95113
Santa Barbara391 ppm23 gpg93101 | 93105 | 93103 | 93111 | 93110 | 93109 | 93108
Santa Clarita271 ppm16 gpg91350 | 91390
Santa Maria235 ppm14 gpg93453 | 93458 | 93455 | 93454
Santa Monica114 ppm7 gpg90405 | 90403 | 90404 | 90402 | 90401
Stockton194 ppm14 gpg95206 | 95207 | 95209 | 95210 | 95205 | 95219 | 95204 | 95212 | 95215 | 95203 | 95202 | 95211
Sunnyvale300 ppm17 gpg94087 | 94086 | 94085 | 94089
Temecula152 ppm9 gpg92592 | 92591 | 92590
Torrance427 ppm25 gpg90248 | 90277 | 90278 | 90501 | 90503 | 90504 | 90505 | 90506 | 90507 | 90508 | 90509 | 90510
Tracy143 ppm8 gpg95376 | 95377 | 95391 | 95304
Turlock115 ppm 7 gpg95380 | 95382
Tustin312 ppm18 gpg92780 | 92782
Union City89 ppm5 gpg94587
Upland150 ppm9 gpg91784 | 91786
Vacaville183 ppm11 gpg95687 | 95688
Valencia268 ppm16 gpg91354 | 91355
Vallejo129 ppm8 gpg94589 | 94590 | 94591
Ventura666 ppm39 gpg93001 | 93003 | 93004
Victorville31 ppm2 gpg92392 | 92394 | 92395
Visalia81 ppm5 gpg93277 | 93291 | 93292
Vista161 ppm9 gpg92081 | 92083 | 92084
Walnut Creek78 ppm5 gpg94595 | 94596 |  94597 |  94598
Watsonville252 ppm15 gpg95076
West Corvina150 ppm9 gpg91790 | 91791
West Sacramento65 ppm4 gpg95605 | 95691
Westminster239 ppm14 gpg92683
Whittier260 ppm15 gpg90601 | 90602 |  90603 | 90604 | 90605 | 90606
Woodland63 ppm4 gpg95695 | 95776
Yorba Linda274 ppm16 gpg92808 | 92885 | 92886 | 92887
Yuba City58 ppm3 gpg95991 | 95993

Table – Water Hardness Values – Cities in California

Learn about water hardness in these cities:
Does Naples Have Hard Water?
Does San Diego have hard water?

California Water Hardness

California gets its drinking water from various sources, including rivers, lakes, and groundwater. The water hardness in the state can vary depending on the source. According to a report by the California Water Science Center, the average water hardness in California is 64 ppm, which is considered moderately hard.

What is Hard Water?

Hard water is water that contains a high concentration of dissolved minerals, primarily calcium and magnesium. While not harmful to human health, hard water can cause problems such as scale buildup in pipes, reduced water flow, and soap scum on dishes and clothes.

What are the problems caused by hard water?

Hard water can cause a number of problems, including:

  • Scale buildup in pipes and appliances
  • Reduced water flow
  • Soap scum on dishes and clothes
  • Reduced efficiency of water heaters and other appliances
  • Stains on sinks, toilets, and other surfaces

Who is Sacramento’s Water Provider?

Sacramento’s water provider is the Sacramento City Utilities Department, which manages the city’s water supply and distribution system. The department is responsible for ensuring that residents have access to safe and reliable drinking water, as well as managing wastewater treatment and stormwater management. The department has been serving the Sacramento community for over 100 years and is committed to providing high-quality services to its customers.

Where does Sacramento water come from?

Sacramento gets its drinking water from two main sources: the American River and the Sacramento River. Both rivers are fed by snowmelt from the Sierra Nevada Mountains and provide a reliable source of water for the city.

Here are some key points about Sacramento’s water sources:

  • The American River provides about 80% of Sacramento’s drinking water.
  • The Sacramento River provides the remaining 20% of the city’s water supply.
  • Water is stored in two large reservoirs, Folsom Lake and Lake Oroville, to ensure a reliable water supply during dry periods.

Is Sacramento’s Tap Water Treated?

Yes, Sacramento’s tap water is treated to ensure its safety and quality. The treatment process includes:

  1. Coagulation and sedimentation
  2. Filtration
  3. Disinfection with chlorine
  4. Fluoridation

Sacramento Water Quality

Sacramento’s tap water meets all state and federal drinking water standards and is regularly monitored and tested for contaminants.

How Much Water Does the City of Sacramento Use Each Year?

According to the City of Sacramento, the city uses an average of 127 million gallons of water per day, or 46 billion gallons per year.

California Water Use and Consumption in Statistics

California is the largest agricultural producer in the US and uses more water for irrigation than any other state. Residential water use accounts for about 10% of the state’s total water use.

What Can I Do About Hardness in My Water – Water Softeners

If you’re experiencing problems with hard water, there are several options available to you, including:

  1. Water softening system
  2. Reverse osmosis system
  3. Chemical treatment
  4. Magnetic water conditioner

Conclusion

Sacramento’s water has a hardness level of 150 ppm, which is considered hard. However, the tap water is treated to ensure its safety and quality, and it meets all state and federal drinking water standards. If you’re experiencing problems with hard water, there are several options available to you. A water softener is the best option in most cases.

Boch Richard

Richard Boch is a chemical engineer responsible for designing water filtration systems for industrial and residential customers. He has more than 20 years of experience with ion exchange, activated carbon, and reverse osmosis. Richard's expertise has made him a go-to source for municipalities and businesses looking to improve their water quality. When he's not working, Richard enjoys spending time with his wife and two young children.

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